"Silver is not a dietary requirement for organisms.
It may even be lethal to bacteria, and it inhibits fungi reproduction. This is mainly caused by Ag+ ions. At oral silver uptake by warm-blooded organisms, about 10% is absorbed. Mammal flesh contains approximately 4-24 ppb (dry mass) of silver. Mammals take up silver mainly through plant feed.
Plants may absorb silver, although it has no biological use. Values of between 0.03 and 0.5 ppm (dry mass) were measured in the past. Fungi and
green algae may even obtain a silver content of 200 ppm (dry mass).
Soils do not contain great amounts of silver. However, areas rich in minerals may contain higher amounts. In mining areas soil silver amounts of up to 44 ppm were found. In normal air-dried soil concentrations do not exceed 100 ppb.
In water silver and silver compounds are toxic to micro organisms. Fish contain approximately 11 ppm of silver.
Silver toxicity to fish is reduced by water. Depending on water hardness, the lethal concentration for freshwater fish lies between 4 and 280 ppm. Freshwater plants tolerate between 30 and 7,500 ppb silver, depending on the species. The lethal concentration for daphnia is approximately 0.25 ppb, and for amphipods at 4,500 ppb."
Found this online...
http://www.lenntech.com/elements-and-water/silver-and-water.htm
It will kill bacteria but probably not just "bad" bacteria. And depending on how much silver is added to what size tank the effects will be different.